Cupped fist (simplified: 抱拳, traditional: 抱拳, pinyin: bàoquán, jyutping: pou5 kyun4), literally meaning “embraced fist,” was a gesture of respect used in the jianghu. The gesture involved placing the left palm over the right fist, creating a respectful greeting or acknowledgment between martial artists.
Overview
Cupped fist was a standard gesture of respect and greeting in the jianghu, used when meeting other martial artists, acknowledging superiors, or showing respect in various social situations. The gesture’s formality and meaning made it an important part of jianghu etiquette.
The gesture’s name, “embraced fist,” reflected its physical form, where the left palm embraced or covered the right fist, creating a respectful and formal greeting.
Usage in the jianghu
Greeting and respect
Cupped fist was commonly used as a greeting between martial artists, showing respect and acknowledging the other person’s status or skill. The gesture’s formality made it appropriate for various social situations in the jianghu.
Acknowledging superiors
Martial artists used cupped fist to acknowledge superiors, masters, or those of higher status. The gesture demonstrated respect and recognition of the other person’s position or achievements.
Formal occasions
Cupped fist was used in formal occasions and ceremonies, where proper etiquette was important. The gesture’s traditional and respectful nature made it suitable for various formal situations in the jianghu.
Behind the scenes
Cupped fist is a real gesture used in traditional Chinese martial arts and culture. In wuxia fiction, the gesture serves as a standard form of greeting and respect, reflecting the importance of etiquette and social hierarchy in the jianghu world.
The gesture’s prominence in wuxia fiction helps establish the social and cultural context of the jianghu, showing how respect and formality were expressed in traditional Chinese society.
See also
- Mandarin Duck Blades concepts